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PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
TheHistoricTownGreenToday
PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
TheformerSmallwoodHospital,ChurchGreenWest,wasdesignedbyWilliamHenman,in1894-5.SmallwoodHospitalowesitsexistencetothegenerosityoflocalbusinessmenWilliamandEdwinSmallwood.EdwinSmallwood,whodiedin1892,left£5,000forthebuildingofaCottageHospitalandWilliamSmallwood,hisbrother,supplementedthiswithagiftof£15,000.FromthisfundtheHospitalwasbuilt,andwasopenedbytheCountessofPlymouthinMay,1895.Theformerhospitalisnowusedtohousevarioushealthrelatedfacilities.
Imagesright: Top-SmallwoodHospitalearlylastCentury)imagefrompostcard}Bottom-Now‘SmallwoodHouse’healthcentre.(photoAnthonyGreen)
ChurchGreenWest-formerSmallwoodHospital
PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
In1850aLiteraryandScientificInstitutewasformedinRedditchandin1885buildingbeganontheirownpremisesinChurchRoadin1885,whenLieut.Col.theHon.GeorgeH.Windsor-Clive,MPlaidthefoundationstone.ThenewInstitutebuildingcost£2,400andthismoneywasgainedfromvoluntarysubscriptionsanddonations.In1886EarlBeauchampopenedthenewpremisesfortheSchoolofArt,theInstituteanditslibrary.WiththedevelopmentofthetownthebuildingbecametoosmallandtheLibrarymovedtotheirnewpremisesin1976.Fromtheearly1980stheChurchRoadbuildingfunctionedasanannexeofRedditchCollege/NEWCollege.Itisnowoccupiedbyoffices.
Imagesright: Top-InstitutebuildingearlylastCentury(imagefrompostcard)Bottom-Currentbuildingwithlaterextension.(photoAnthonyGreen)
ChurchGreenWest-formerScientificandLiteraryInstitute
PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
ChurchGreenEasthasthebestrunofbuildingsaroundChurchGreenandtherearemanyexamplesoffine19thCenturyBuildings.ItbeginsattheNorthend,withamid-nineteenthcenturybrickterrace(Nos.3-5),No.6(BeechHouse)hasthreebaysandaDoricporch.LateGeorgianfrontagesfollowthennumber13istallerwithgiantpilasters.No.19isaRenaissancepalazzoof1867withfourbays,threestoreys,rusticatedandvermiculatedgroundfloorwithDoricporch.NeartheSouthernendaretwogoodbrickhouses.Number20(WebbHouse)hasrusticatedgroundfloorandpedimentedcentralfirst-floorwindow.Number24,theNatWestBank,hasacentraldoorwaywithopenpedimentonflutedpilasters.
Imagesright: Top-ChurchGreenEastabout100yearsago(imageAGreenbutnotme!)Bottom-ChurchGreenEasttoday-now‘pedestrianised’(withaboutthesameamountoftrafficas100yearsago!)-PhotoAnthonyGreen
ChurchGreenEast
PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
MarketPlaceisthetraditionalplaceinthetownforanopenairmarketgoingbacktothe1800s.Thetownwasnevergrantedtherighttoholdamarket,thiswasheldbytheearlofPlymouth,andRedditchCouncilpaidhimfortheprivilegeofholdingthemarket.When,in1947,heavydeathdutiesforcedthefamilytosellthePlymouthestates,AldermanHowardBirdacquiredthemarketrightsandpresentedthemtothetown.ThereislittleofrealinterestinthebuildingsalongMarketPlace,whatisofinterestisthatitistheareawheretheRedditchmarketwasheldbeforethebuildingoftheKingfisherCentreandithasnowreturnedtothesamearea.
Imagesright: Top-MarketPlaceabout100yearsagoBottom-MarketPlacetoday-now‘pedestrianised’
MarketPlace
PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
Withinthecentralareaarepleasantgardenswithbothabandstandandametalfountain.Thebandstandwasbuiltin1898,withalterationsinthemidandlate20thcentury.ThecastironFountain,manufacturedattheCoalbrookdaleFoundry,wasdonatedin1883,byMr.RichardSmithBartleet,magistrateandsometimeDeputyLieutenantofWorcestershire.ThestatueatthetopofthefountainwasfromanoriginalsculptureproducedbytheWillsBrothersofLondon.ChurchGreenhasalwaysbeenacentralplaceinthetownwithapleasantquietgarden(perhapsnosomuchnow),butithasalsobeenanareaforeventsandactivitiesinvolvingthetown.Thebandstandwasusedasitwasintended,carnivalsandfairswereheldaroundtheGreen,themarketwasinMarketPlaceand,intimesofnationalimportance,largemeetingswereheldthere.ItwasneverneededmoresothanduringWW2whenmanymeetingswereheldofthelocalpopulationasthephotographtotherightshows.
Imagesright: Top-AnnouncementofendofwarinChurchGreen1945(imagepublicdomain)Bottom-ChurchGreentoday.(PhotoAnthonyGreen)
FountainandBandstand
PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
ThelargepresenceinthetowncentreofStStephensChurch.InearliertimesRedditchhadonlyaChapel,butby1851itwasdecidedtodemolishthisandtobuildamoresubstantialparishchurchinGothicstyle.FromthatdateChapelGreenbecameknownasChurchGreen,andtheareawasfurtherimprovedbytheplantingofmoretrees.ItwasconsecratedonJuly19th,1855andit’soriginalcostwas£8,000.Howeverovertheyearsconsiderablesumswerespentonenlargements,rebuildingandrenovation.Ithas/hadaseatingcapacityforabout1,500.Thewarmemorialisapproximately21feethighandcarriesthenamesofthosewholosttheirlivesfightinginWW1andWW2.ItwasbuiltbypublicsubscriptionofStStephensparishionersin1922andunveiledbyLordWindsoranddedicatedbytheArchdeaconofWorcester.The1921photographoftheStStephen’sChurch(right)wastakenbeforethewarmemorialwasbuilt.
Imageright: ChurchandWarmemorialToday(photoAnthonyGreen)
StStephensChurchandWarMemorial
PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
ThePalaceTheatreopenedin1913anditwasdesignedbyBertieCrewe,aleadingexponentoftheatredesign.Theatre’sdesignedbyBertieCrewe,andremaininglargelyuntouchedarerareas,althoughhedesignedormodifiedoverfifty,onlythirteensurvive,ofwhichonlysixcanbewhollyattributedtohim.ThismakesthePalaceatheatreofnationalimportance,Thetheatrehashadachequeredhistory.Itwasconstructedlateinthewaveofnewtheatrebuildinganditquicklybecameavenueforamixofentertainmentwhichincludedfilms.By1930itwasmainlybeingusedasacinema.Duringthewaryearsitrevertedtoamixedrangeofentertainmentbutby1954itwasinseriousfinancialdifficulties.In1955itreopenedasarollerskatingrink,thenitbecameadancehallandfinallyitwasusedforBingo.ItwasboughtbytheDevelopmentCorporationin1967,refurbished,giventothetownandreopenedasatheatrein1971.Despitedifficultiesithasbecomeakeycentreforentertainmentinthetownandhasbeenrefurbishedandextended.
Imageright: Top:AlcesterStreetpre-WW2-PalaceTheatreiscentre/right.(imagepublicdomain)Bottom:PalaceTheatretoday(photoAnthonyGreen)
ThePalaceTheatre
PocketHistoriesofRedditch-ChurchGreen
DesignedandProducedbyAnthonyGreen2015
DesignedandproducedbyAnthonyGreen
RedditchChurchGreenToday